@Gunnar Neumann has joined the channel
@Meriam Guellil has joined the channel
@Sreevatshan Srinivasan has joined the channel
@James Fellows Yates has joined the channel
:spamdance: :spaam: :spamdance:
@Katerina Guschanski has joined the channel
@Anne Marie Eriksen has joined the channel
@Jordan Von Eggers has joined the channel
@Nikolay Oskolkov has joined the channel
@Guillermo Rangel has joined the channel
Hi @channel! SPAAM4 is approaching in just a few days! Friday will include a session on the βFuture of SPAAMβ and to facilitate discussion and aspects that you as the SPAAM community want to talk about, James has already prepared a google doc where everybody can already put in their thoughts and ideas. This can be anonymous, but indicating your name might help to follow up in case sth might be unclear. You can find the doc here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1a6opWD70K9NAV0C3uo6ZVZg6VGjCbFxPXOsGS5N8HfE/edit?usp=sharing
Hi SPAAM organizers, I signed up to be part of a SPAAMily but can't remember what this means, or find the explanation. Can you point me to the description?
*Thread Reply:* A SPAAMily is a small group of people we put together to help build community and stronger connections amidst the conference! There will be a few short sessions for you to get to know your SPAAMily :)
random question, will the zoom link for each day be posted here?
*Thread Reply:* Yes! Same zoom link for every day, and weβll pin it to the channel
SPAAM4 Organizers! The virtual goody bag is AMAZING. A+ 5/5 incredible content.
Zoom link for SPAAM4 π (Same link for all days) π https://ucsc.zoom.us/j/99621684430?pwd=Nll0dzBiWXJjeEZ2aWRSOTV0eEEzZz09
Welcome everyone! I'd like to open a thread for introductions! Please reply to this message with your (1) name (2) pronouns (3) country (4) research (5) fun/weird fact!
*Thread Reply:* (1) Abby (2) she/her (3) US, PA (4) ancient human microbiomes/health (5) my first research job was extracting gametes from California purple sea urchins.... via light electrocution
*Thread Reply:* (1) Laura (2) she/her (3) Mexico (4) ancient human pathogens in colonial period (5) I don't know why, but I can't smell or taste very well, so I can eat all kinds of food.
*Thread Reply:* (1) Cameron (2) he/him (3) US, PA (Philadelphia) but originally from Seattle, WA (4) pangenomics of human keystone pathogens (modern for now, but once I start my PhD I will switch to ancient samples!) (5) I am a semi-competitive curler π₯
*Thread Reply:* (1) Jasmin (2) she/her (3) Germany (4) Paleobiotechnology: natural products/resistance genes from aDNA (5) I am a semi-competitive Quidditch player π§Ήπ
*Thread Reply:* Athletes in weird sports, unite!
*Thread Reply:* (1) Maria (2) she/her (3) UK-based, but from Belgium (4) Paleobiology - currently working on a PhD with a mix of pop gen (extinct giant sloths, locally extinct Pacific rat population, and extant endangered Hispaniolan solenodon) and metagenomics to reconstruct the diet of Darwin's ground sloth from coprolites (talking tomorrow!! π©πΏπ§¬) (5) I once got slapped in the leg by a grumpy penguin while volunteering to do animal training at a local aquarium
*Thread Reply:* (1) Alina (2) she/her (3) Germany (4) ancient pathogens, mainly Hepatitis B virus (5) I separate different kinds of food on my plate and love to eat things plain, like plain riceβ¦
*Thread Reply:* (1) Carly (2) she/her (3) US, TX, (4) Coral genetics and symbiosis at long-term timescales - I do a lot of genetics, modeling, and recently, ancient DNA work! (5) I spend my free time rock climbing when it's not too hot in Texas
*Thread Reply:* (1) Nikolay (2) he / him (3) Sweden (4) bioinformatics (5) love cats
*Thread Reply:* (1) Kelly (2) she/her (3) UK-based but from USA (4) Pathogen aDNA and evolution, paleopathology/bioarchaeology, relationship between social structure and disease (5) the first thing I look up when traveling to a new city is if there is a ropes course/adventure parkβ¦.if so I promptly go
*Thread Reply:* (1) Megan (2) she/her (3) Germany (but from the US) (4) Ancient pathogen genomics (5) I grew up on my familyβs small Christmas tree farm
*Thread Reply:* (1) Aida (2) she/her (3) working in Germany (4) all things to do with ancient pathogens, interested in new ways to analyse the data we have on hand (5) I love the artist Joan MirΓ³, and after a visit to his museum when I was 4, I just painted in his style for a few years
*Thread Reply:* (1) Christine (2) she/her (3) PA, USA (4) shifts in oral microbiome due to antimicrobial agents (5) I cannot draw anything else but bones :D
*Thread Reply:* (1) Kadir (2) he/him (3) based in the Netherlands from Turkey (4) ancient DNA from archaeological sediments (currently Roman period) (5) Too much interested in basketball statistics.
*Thread Reply:* (1) Hannah (2) she/they (3) United States (4) mobility in the Iron Age and Roman mediterranean (and how that articulates with health and disease) (5) I once ran the Rome-to-Ostia half marathon, so whenever someone asked me how far the port (Ostia) is from Rome, I know :D
*Thread Reply:* (1) Iseult (2) she/her (3) Ireland (4) ancient genomics & disease ... (mainly humans but also a tiny bit of pathogens!) (5) not sure if this is that fun a fact, but in keeping with sporty theme I love trail running and climbing π
*Thread Reply:* (1) Constanza (2) she/they (3) based on USA, but from Chile (4) population history in South America (5) i own an inflatable dinosaur custom :party_dino:
*Thread Reply:* (1) Olivia (2) she/her (3) Texas, USA (4) Metagenomes of ancient mammals (5) I host a disco radio show once a week π πͺ© πΊ
*Thread Reply:* (1) Arumi (2) she/her (3) Mexico (4) ancient diet (5) I spend a lot of my free time watching funny/cute cat videos :catjam:
*Thread Reply:* (1) Sarah (2) she/her (3) USA, OK (4) evolution of microbial pathogens, commensals, and communities in response to human activity in antiquity (5) I also enjoy climbing and am fairly decent at juggling
*Thread Reply:* (1) Valentina (2) she/her (3) Italian newly based in Israel (4) I am about to start a postdoc project combining geochemical and sedimentological characterisation of archaeological sediments and sedaDNA analyses in the Levant region, mainly. (5) I dont dislike pineapple on pizza
*Thread Reply:* (1) Shreya (2) she/her (3) Chicago, USA (4) ancient pathogens + modern gut microbiomes in diverse populations (5) I miss my dog back home in California and would be very happy to see pictures of your pets over in <#C02D992D5TN|spaam-pets> π
*Thread Reply:* Hi all! (1) Sam (2) she/her (3) Canada (4) Health and disease in the past and their relationship with the oral microbiome (5) I do fibre arts in my spare time and crocheted little microbe stuffies for my lab's winter holiday gift exchange one year.
*Thread Reply:* Hello all! 1) Tre, 2) he/him, 3) U.S.A, 4) Identifying correlation between Neolithic environment and crowd disease in the Trypillia, Ukraine, 5) I enjoy downhill skiing and am working on beating my personal speed record of 50mph this winter
get your Bingo card--don't forget to save the url of your specific card so you can go back to it! https://bingobaker.com/#2274d77c663bc366
Fantastic integration of classic archaeological methods with ancient DNA @Maria Spyrou. Fascinating talk!
If anyone would like to post any papers that is relevant to the talks - feel free to post them in this thread π
*Thread Reply:* One of the papers @Maria Spyrou mentioned at the end of her talk regarding ymt gene- https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1009995
*Thread Reply:* follow-up comment on @Nikolay Oskolkovβs question: in @Meriam Guellil et al. 2022, SI text, we speculate if an infection with Y. pestis might facilitate bacteremia of other already present pathogens, and therefore those might be easier to find in plague victims as coinfections than in other individuals.
*Thread Reply:* Also, in shameless self promotion (or for more info), here's the paper we just published on our coral aDNA work π https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/mec.16642
sneak preview
(whops not a relevant paper whatsoever)
Hi @Carly Scott (I hope it is ok to ask questions in slack?), I enjoyed your talk a lot, it is a unique material you are working with! I was curious about the popgen stats (PCA, Admixture, f-stats) you showed. You said there were only a few thousand coral reads (I can imagine the rest was a modern contamination), so my question is did you have enough genetic variants (I guess you did genotype calling from those a few thousand reads?) to place the ancient samples in the context of modern samples? I believe this might be quite challenging
*Thread Reply:* Hi Nikolay! Yeah, feel free to ask questions here. The low number of coral reads posed a big challenge in making popgen comparisons. The most "classic" way we worked around this was by first calling variants in our high quality modern coral samples, constructing a PCA, then projecting our ancient samples into this space. Of course, this biases the data because you're only looking at ancient samples in the context of modern day variation. However, it also removes the bias of what might be "uniquely ancient" from your samples (otherwise they almost always cluster together in PCA space due to low coverage or damage patterns).
*Thread Reply:* To get more certainty about their locations with the respect to modern samples, we did chromosome-level jackknifing - basically we projected them in PCA space 16 times, each time leaving out data from one chromosome. This tells us whether the patterns we see are being driven by just one region of the genome or represent a genome-wide signal.
*Thread Reply:* Ultimately, coverage and sample size limited us to just species-level comparisons for the coral.
*Thread Reply:* Cool, you did lots of careful analyses, congratulations with a very nice work!
Doing a quick hello to the rest of my Lactobacillaceae Spaamily! I have to run for an appointment before our meetup later today, but I should be able to make it to tomorrow's discussion
Day 1 comic (need to rush to my bus so i don't get stuck in the UK wastelands overnight! see you all tomorrow)
https://bingobaker.com#ebd81fbaa3bb05a8 SPAAMily bingo!
Thank you all for joining us for the first day of SPAAM!! See you again tomorrow, same time, same place. One thing we wanted to mention-- Our organizers speak a few different languages! Hebrew (Abby), French and German (Gunnar), and Spanish (Gunnar and Shreya). So if youβre more comfortable in any of those, feel free to message us your questions for speakers in that language and we can translate for you and ask!
Sorry Herpesviridae SPAAMily! When I signed up I didn't realise I would be single-parenting, and I didn't quite get the timing right with dinner and bedtime today π«
*Thread Reply:* Lol thatβs okay Bjorn! I was adopted by the Clostridiaceae family π
*Thread Reply:* Sorry, I need to apologise too! I didn't realise that the conference is in the middle of the night for me!
*Thread Reply:* Same for me (Neisseriaceae), sorry I can only join tomorrow for the SPAAMily Group gathering!
Hi @channel See you all in 15 min! today we have sessions on bioinformatic tools, weblab methods, microbiome and lightning talks covering various topics!
ready!
Ask any additional questions for @Nikolay Oskolkov in a thread here!
To @James Fellows Yates thanks for the nice presentation. How far the taxonomic classification tools can affect the decision here?
*Thread Reply:* Sorry for the delay!
The only thing that the classifier influences is that that drives which key you need to use for your isolation source database
*Thread Reply:* You need to make sure that the species name and/or taxonomic id is the same between both your otu table and the database
*Thread Reply:* If that makes sense?
*Thread Reply:* Thanks a lot βΊοΈ
To my Lactobacillaceae Spaamily..I will go to the lab now so I will try to join later but I donβt know if I manage to!! Sorry :(
Here are the beads I have been using with good results, @Maria Zicos https://www.mn-net.com/nucleomag-kit-for-clean-up-and-size-selection-of-ngs-library-prep-reactions-744970.50
I clean 50ul library with 65ul bead (1:1.3) to get rid of those hateful short fragment peaks
As a general comment, in protocols.io you can share and find protocols. It is a very useful platform.
Bingo! Posting here because I don't have twitter.
My dear SPAAMily, I would love to join you but have difficulty because of family commitments, apologies!
For those of you in SPAAMilies, fret not! Family > SPAAMily (your SPAAMily does not rely on you for food and bedtimeβ¦) If you can make it to hang out, awesome, if not, no worries, and if there are too few people in a SPAAMily we are merging (hybridizing?) groups for the social session.
Amazing talks today! I have to head off early unfortunately - sorry to miss the next session and miss my Spaamily time Treponemataceae π¦
Had to jump off early but thanks to all of the presenters today! Really cool stuff and I canβt wait to try all of the new tools/protocols! π
rushing to bus! here is day 2 π (had to modify last minute because i didnt expect 5 lightning talks!!)
I need to run too (apologies to my SPAAMly!), thank you to all the speakers for such great talks!!
I unfortunately also won't be able to stay for the SPAAMily activity today. Great talks today!
Good morning, @channel, please, remember to add any items you feel should be discussed in the βFuture of SPAAMβ session today into this google sheet: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1a6opWD70K9NAV0C3uo6ZVZg6VGjCbFxPXOsGS5N8HfE/edit
*Thread Reply:* Also, if you are interested in helping organise awesome conferences there will be a call for the next SPAAM5 committee volunteers in our 'Future of SPAAM session' π π if you are interested and can't make the session/need some time to decide, let us know!
What do you want more from spaam? What do not like/not want etc.! Suggestions/ideas for anything welcome!
Note please only add suggestions to the SPAAM4 section!
*Thread Reply:* Yeah! Sorry, my bad! I thought it was a template! :)
*Thread Reply:* No worries!!
*Thread Reply:* Should've said at the beginning
Spaam2 section is just for reference, we won't change anything there
*Thread Reply:* Aha sorry, I didn't see it was written spaam2
*Thread Reply:* No worries, sorry should've said that first , didn't mean anything by the change rejections!
*Thread Reply:* Okay, I tried something else, did a mess and now I stop touching it π«£π
*Thread Reply:* You added Zoe Agree's right?
*Thread Reply:* I accepted that
Oh and that the future of spaam thing is for all things spaam not just the meetings (in case that wasnt clear)
question about doodling today, the talks start around x:20?
I am free to finally meet my SPAAMily (the 'Bacteroidaceae'), where do you guys meet?
*Thread Reply:* Hi James! We have breakout groups on the zoom
*Thread Reply:* Thank youuuu
@Alina Hiss @Marcel Keller @Abby Gancz @irinavelsko and all my SPAAMily so sorry I can't be in the SPAAMily activity today! But it would be nice to meet again I feel like we have many things to exchange and learn from each other :) in any case see you soon at SPAAM!
*Thread Reply:* I wonβt join either today, too much workβ¦
I also can't join my SPAAMily, need to get Maia from the Kindergarten. But I am looking forward to continue talking with you! see you in SPAAM!
https://files.slack.com/files-pri/TPYE6400N-F045TSF0WK1/image.png
Bacteroidaceae are highly abundant in poop so we have a distinguished pile of poop. They're Gram negative so we have a dignified double membrane (and the 3rd one is part of a blebbing. Also holes are for the proteins). Then at the top we have a luxurious chain of bacilli b/c they're bacilli (description by @irinavelsko)
*Thread Reply:* @irinavelsko can you do the description?
*Thread Reply:* Sure!
*Thread Reply:* Bacteroidaceae are highly abundant in poop so we have a distinguished pile of poop. They're Gram negative so we have a dignified double membrane (and the 3rd one is part of a blebbing. Also holes are for the proteins). Then at the top we have a luxurious chain of bacilli b/c they're bacilli
Yersiniacceae:
*Thread Reply:* itβs a family of ds DNA viruses (the virus representing the head, the mouth the dsDNA). Monkeypox are part of this family, therefore the monkey (although we are aware that monkeys arent really the primary host!). the red dots are the rash caused by the virus. itβs quite a big virus, so in the left bottom we have another small virus as comparison. left top is a antibody looking out for the virus
Lactobacillaceae: They are gram-positive bacteria so we decided to make this little bacillus purple!! (we are not the best artists ever ahahahahh)
For Filoviridae We went for a sort of topical (both pathogens and Halloween) family crest with a bleeding eye, bat hosts, a monkey, and bloody diarrhea (a little graphic butβ¦weβre going for the gold here!)
Neisseriaceae: an oral pathogen that can also affect brains! can have a flagellum or be coccus form. Not pictured: a representation of famous family member Neisseria gonorrhoeae
thank you all for the amazing meeting! Sadly i cannot join activities later, but iβm looking forward to participate in future ones!
SPAAMily Treponemataceae: family of spirochEATS, some of which cause treponemal disease in humans and animals and all of which look like ramen noodles π @ZoΓ© Pochon @Tre Blohm
As Maria mentioned it earlier in her talk: this is your yearly reminder to check the Ancient Metagenomics Labs list to check if your lab is listed there, or the details are up to date!
Feel free to use the github form or PM me with the details (if you don't have GH)
https://spaam-community.github.io/ancient-metagenomics-labs/#/
Kelly Harkins LinkedIn that she shared in the Zoom chat: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kelly-harkins-claretbio/ And the Twitter accounts for the Career panel today: https://twitter.com/spaam_community/status/1580952458452344833
Thank you so much to the organizers for the great meeting. I wonβt be able to stay longer. So nice to see that the SPAAM community is growing!!
Day 3! will make a big poster again and send it around in the next few days π
doodle that got kicked out of yesterday's panel because there was one talk that i didn't expect whops
let me know if you are missing on here!
@Maria Zicos how can I convince them
*Thread Reply:* I think the following would really help:
*Thread Reply:* 1. Well do!
*Thread Reply:* But that is useful! Thank you!
*Thread Reply:* regarding number 2: We need more sedaDNA postdocs who feel chatty!
<#C02D3DJP3MY|spaam-blog> for the blog
VOTE (before Monday) FOR YOUR FAVORITE TALKS HERE: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSciT6aJhF2jEf9lA8G9XhjuX7vSqKxd8kfLwT9P5C26cixqXQ/viewform?usp=sf_link
Hi @Shreya, today l had some technical issues, but I'd like to collaborate in the blog too!! π
*Thread Reply:* Lovely!! We will be in touch! Think about what you might want to write about π
@channel here is the poster versions of the SPAAM4 meeting! both an A1 and A3 sized version whichever you feel like having/printing π
*Thread Reply:* @Gunnar Neumann we can ask multimedia to print off and put it next to spaam3 poster
*Thread Reply:* We should think about moving them elsewhere where they are more visible
*Thread Reply:* We will tweet it later too π
*Thread Reply:* Petra youβve outdone yourself!
The coloring book is a success with my daughters
@channel you have until 11 am Mexico City time, 9 AM NYC time, 5 PM UK time, 6 PM Germany time TODAY to VOTE for your favorite full-length talk and lightning talk! And the next week to let us know if you got bingo π https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSciT6aJhF2jEf9lA8G9XhjuX7vSqKxd8kfLwT9P5C26cixqXQ/viewform?usp=sf_link
*Thread Reply:* You mean 9 AM NYC time? π§
Hi, @Nikolay Oskolkov! Apologies I didnβt get to ask my question during the conference itself! But I would love to know more about aMetaβs use of MALT to βfollow upβ. Do you not think that extracting the KrakenUniq-identified reads and mapping them with Bowtie, and then evaluating damage/edit distance/breadth of coverage based on KrakenUniq is βenoughβ for authentication?
*Thread Reply:* Check section s3 ;)
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.10.03.510579v1.full
*Thread Reply:* Right, exactly! But in the talk, Nikolay talked about how MALT is great for following-up, so I guess Iβm just interested in whether it is necessary at this stage. If I ran aMeta today would I still need to include the MALT step?
*Thread Reply:* Hi @Shreya, we have a Bowtie 2 in aMeta as well, directly after the KrakenUniq step. I did not emphasize this during the talk, and we do not really stress this in the pre-print (there is the whole section about Bowtie2 for following up KrakenUniq in the supplementary though) because Bowtie2 does not have LCA. So MALT is a bit more intelligent and metagenomic-specific alignment, while Bowtie2 is a general purpose aligner. I personally think that following up KrakenUniq with Bowtie2 is fine if one runs sam2lca https://github.com/maxibor/sam2lca or ngsLCA https://github.com/miwipe/ngsLCA on the top of Bowtie2 alignments. This will be perhaps much faster and less resource demanding than MALT. Not properly checked though π
*Thread Reply:* Got it, thank you very much! Maybe I will do some testing there and let you know what I find π
Thanks to all who voted! Our Best Talk winners for SPAAM4 are the fantastic @Markella Moraitou (full length talk) and @Davide Bozzi (Lightning Talk). Congratulations Markella and Davide!!!! π
*Thread Reply:* Wow, thank you so much! π€© Honestly all talks were fantastic!
*Thread Reply:* Thanks everyone! π
Hello @channel, one last post-SPAAM message (I think?). Please take a minute to fill out this pretty short survey! Will help us know what went well and less well and help the SPAAM5 team make things even better! Itβs totally anonymous so please be honest π https://forms.gle/V5Mvmm6pnsogH4YY8
Hello all, sorry to SPAAM you all π€ͺ. Our organizing team is meeting next Monday the 24th to debrief and prepare to pass on the mantle to the next team. SO it would be VERY helpful if we could get all your conference feedback before the end of the weekend!! The form is anonymous and very short and all the questions are optional so you can literally spend 10 seconds on it if thereβs only one opinion you want to share. THANK YOU! https://forms.gle/V5Mvmm6pnsogH4YY8
Hi @channel Please let us know if you were in the herpes crest making group β¨